Streaming Multimedia
This NetCache release also supports Apple QuickTime, Microsoft Windows
Media, and RealNetworks G2 multimedia formats. Webcasts and on-demand
digital audio and video are transmitted to the NetCache; the cache acts
as a transparent proxy, allowing live content to be split and shared by
nearby clients. Moving multimedia distribution to the network edge drastically
reduces origin server load and WAN bandwidth consumption. But, unlike
other content types, multimedia is not stored on the NetCache.
We tested Microsoft MMS and industry-standard RTSP protocols by requesting
audio and video streams using Windows Multimedia and RealAudio players.
Due to client limitations, only RTSP can be received in forward proxy
mode; both protocols can be received in transparent mode.
Thus, our first configuration
task was to policy-route ports 1755 (MMS) and 554 (RTSP) to the NetCache.
We used the NetCache UI to add licenses, then enabled MMS and RTSP
on the Streaming Media Settings page (right). ACLs can be configured
to restrict access to multimedia and client log records can be forwarded
to a log server for accounting purposes.
Overall bandwidth savings
appear on the Monitor home page, with historical and status detail
supplied by the Streaming Video Instrumentation page (left).
In a limited WAN bandwidth configuration, we used the NetCache to
split simultaneous video from MSNBC to several PCs. When this test
was repeated without the NetCache, competition for scarce bandwidth
broke these connections. We experienced one reboot when trying to
display stats. The problem was not repeatable and is suspected to
be a beta bug; Network Appliance is investigating.